BASIC FIRST AID

Introduction

Every year many accidents occur, but with some care, they can be avoided. Below is a list of treatment for accidents which can sometimes happen. Read each carefully so that you will be able to give vital first aid if needed. REMEMBER to always seek help from an adult immediately.

BURNS AND SCALDS

Burns and scalds are cause by fire , contact with hot objects, exposure to the sun's rays, hot water and steam-with care these can always be avoided.
* Wash with cold water for up to ten minutes until the area has returned to normal body temperature and apply a sterile dressing.
* Seek medical attention immediately.
* Do not apply any lotions, ointments or oily dressings.

BLEEDING - ACT QUICKLY!

NOSE BLEEDS

* Do not blow the nose.
* Breathe through the mouth.
* Pinch the nose between the fingers and tilt head back for ten minutes.
* Sit up with head slightly forward.
* Place cold wet towels on neck and forehead

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